DeepSeek's low-cost AI shakes global tech giants, sends stocks tumbling

DeepSeek’s low-cost AI shakes global tech giants, sends stocks tumbling

Global technology markets extended their downward spiral on Tuesday, worsening a selloff spurred by the emergence of DeepSeek, a low-cost Chinese AI disruptor.

Investors around the world are still worried following Monday’s crash, which saw Nvidia suffer a historic $593 billion one-day fall in market value.

The ripple effect wiped billions off tech values across the globe, generating worries about the sustainability of present AI-driven market dynamics.

Read also: NVIDIA’s stock faces pressure as DeepSeek’s open-source AI model gains traction

DeepSeek unsettles AI market around the globe 

Tuesday offered minor comfort to U.S. markets, with Nvidia shares rising nearly 6 percent in Frankfurt and Oracle and Palantir showing moderate gains of 3.4 percent and 2.97 percent, respectively.

However, European tech stocks remained under pressure, with semiconductor firms ASML, Schneider Electric, and Infineon all continuing to tumble.

In Asia, the slump persisted, with Japanese chip-testing equipment company Advantest dropping another 10percent adding to Monday’s nine percent loss, and SoftBank Group sliding five.

The selloff was spurred by DeepSeek’s stunning launch last week, introducing a free AI assistant that it claims was developed for a fraction of the cost of existing AI services.

Using Nvidia H800 chips, the Chinese startup apparently trained its model for about $6 million, a stark contrast to the billions spent by recognised AI heavyweights like OpenAI and Google.

The disclosure sent shockwaves through the market, defying beliefs about China’s lag in AI development and upsetting investor confidence in U.S. tech superiority.

Scepticism lingers concerning DeepSeek’s cost claims, but its quick rise has transformed opinions globally.

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman characterised the company’s concept as “impressive,” calling the competition exhilarating, while President Donald Trump branded DeepSeek’s breakthrough “a wake-up call for our industries.”

Nevertheless, DeepSeek’s emergence is causing panic among investors globally. As a result of the disruption, panic selling occurred from Tokyo to Silicon Valley.

Following Monday’s losses, semiconductor companies in Europe found it difficult to recover. After dropping 7.1 percent on Monday, ASML lost another 1 percent on Tuesday, reversing its initial gains.

Meanwhile, the brunt of ongoing selloffs in Japan fell on highly exposed companies like SoftBank and Advantest. As worries about the saturation of the AI sector increased, the U.S. Philadelphia semiconductor index likewise saw its worst decline since March 2020, plunging 9.2 percent on Monday.

The significant selloff on Monday exposed the shaky values of IT behemoths, especially Nvidia, which was selling at around 60 times its earnings, or roughly three times the average of the S&P 500.

Read also: Microsoft to equip 1 million South Africans with AI, digital skills by 2026

Reliance of global markets on AI-driven growth.

The selloff’s larger backdrop highlights how dependent international markets have grown on AI-driven expansion.

The market worth of major companies like Nvidia, Microsoft, and Alphabet has increased by $10 trillion since the release of OpenAI’s ChatGPT in 2022 thanks to tech stocks. However, DeepSeek’s abrupt entry into the industry, together with its open-source approach and low-cost claims, has shown weaknesses in a sector that was founded on exorbitant valuations.

The idea that American businesses had a clear advantage in AI has been challenged by DeepSeek’s ascent. The consequences of this new competitor, which appears to have redefined the cost-efficiency of AI development, are currently being considered by investors.

Global AI leaders may be forced to reconsider their approaches as DeepSeek’s footprint increases, especially as valuations are still being closely examined.

The prolonged selloff on Tuesday serves as a clear reminder of how unstable the IT industry has grown, particularly when the excitement surrounding AI is met with unforeseen difficulties.

Investor confidence has been shattered by DeepSeek’s abrupt appearance, which has highlighted the vulnerability of a market that has mainly depended on exorbitant valuations and unwavering optimism.

Now, the question is not simply who is at the top of the AI race, but also whether the industry can maintain its pace in the face of fresh competition, growing scepticism, and a more uncertain global environment. The future is unclear to investors, who have more concerns than answers regarding the extent of this disruption.

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